Business applications filed
The highest seasonally adjusted monthly total in the current series, which begins in July 2004. Applications are not openings.
Source: U.S. Census BureauEvidence for better business decisions.
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The numbers in context
The highest seasonally adjusted monthly total in the current series, which begins in July 2004. Applications are not openings.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau26.2% of all applications. This narrower category has characteristics historically associated with employer formation.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau29.8 million of the 36.2 million small businesses in SBA’s latest published count are nonemployers.
Source: SBA Office of AdvocacyLatest report · Business formation
Retail applications added 43,523 while the national total rose by 43,236. The narrower indicators moved much less.
Retail applications rose by 43,523 while all other industries declined by a combined 287, leaving a national increase of 43,236.
Retail trade contributed +43,523 applications from June to July 2026. All other industries combined contributed −287. The net national change was +43,236.
The question behind the number
36,207,130
That is the SBA Office of Advocacy’s latest published count as of February 2026. About 29.8 million have no employees, which matters when comparing “businesses” with “employer firms.”
See the definition, breakdown, and source →The SBA generally uses fewer than 500 employees for research. Program-specific size standards vary by industry and can use employees or annual receipts.
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